The world's oldest and existing power station ; The world's first hydro generation dam ; The world's largest generating unit today ; The world's largest dam ; The world's longest transmission line ; The world's first hydro generation station ; The world's oldest and existing power station ; Advantages of Alternating Current (AC) over Direct Current (DC) ; The world's largest solar power station ; Michael Faraday's contribution to electricity utilization ; James Watt's contribution to power generation

PART IX - TRANSMISSION OF ELECTRICITY


Part IX of the Electricity Act 2023 comprises sections 107 to 112. It is an overview of the transmission of electricity, investment strategies, and regulatory framework.

Highlights of the six sections are:



Transmission Infrastructure
  • System Operation:
    • The transmission system can be structured into:
      • National Control Centre
      • Supplementary National Control Centre
      • Regional Control Centres
    • Facilitates efficient power transmission through interconnections and coordination.
Investment in the National Grid
  • Regulations and Approval: Investments need Commission approval and can be done by:
    • Successor Transmission Licensee: For expanding or upgrading technology in existing infrastructure.
    • Non-Licensee: Based on project agreements with the transmission licensee.
  • Long-term Concessions: The Commission can approve:
    • Long-term concessions of old/new transmission lines.
    • Commercial arrangements for network expansion.
    • Project financing by private investors to build, own, and maintain parts of the transmission network.
Investment Fairness
  • Fair Spread of Investments: Ensures investments are fairly distributed, maintaining economic viability for licensees and non-licensees.
Supervision and Dispute Resolution
  • Stability and Efficiency:The Commission supervises and directs the national grid to ensure stability and efficient operations.
  • Dispute Resolution: Disputes related to electricity quality or grid operation are referred to the Federal High Court. Pending the court's decision, the Commission's directions must be followed.
Public-Private Partnerships
  • PPP Arrangements: Federal or State Governments can enter into partnerships with private companies for grid investments, in line with section 109 and relevant infrastructure concession frameworks.

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